المرسي أبو العباس ١ #حكايات_مصرية 🇪🇬 #حكايات_الإسكندرية
In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. May God’s peace, mercy, and blessings be upon you. Today we tell the story of a man who left an immortal mark on the history of Islamic Sufism. He is Sheikh Abu Abbas Al-Mursi. Abu Al-Abbas was born in 1219 AD in the city of Murcia in Andalusia, into a family known for knowledge and righteousness, but fate led him to emigrate with his family to Tunisia to escape. Whoever came to Tunisia, Abu Abbas met Sheikh Abu Al-Hasan Al-Shazli The man who changed the course of his life. His meetings with Al-Shadhili were like a spark of light that lit up his heart. Abu Al-Abbas accompanied his teacher to Alexandria, where he settled and spread the teachings of the Shadhili order. When Al-Shadhili died, he recommended following him to Abu Al-Abbas. Al-Mursi said to us, “ My successor, and he is the pouring sea.” Abu Al-Abbas took over the leadership of the Shadhili order and expanded its activities in Egypt had a balanced approach that combined asceticism and work. He used to say that the path to God is not by cutting off from the world, but by working together Asceticism in it Abu Abbas taught his students that love is the path to God, not fear. He used to say, “Whoever knows God, love Him, and whoever loves Him, obey Him.” He also urged them to do dhikr. We said, “Dhikr is food for the soul.” Abu Abbas left a great legacy. Great disciples came out, such as Ibn Ata’ Allah of Alexandria, the author of Al-Hakam Al-Ata’iya, and the Shadhiliyya method spread. From Egypt to the Maghreb, Sudan and the Levant today, after more than seven centuries, the words of Abu Abbas are still read in the books of Sufism and still are. A mosque and shrine in Alexandria bears witness to the journey of a man who migrated from Andalusia to eternity in the hearts of lovers, like the Shadhiliyya Order. The Shadhiliyya Order is one of the Sunni Sufi orders and is attributed to its founder, Abu al-Hasan al-Shadhili. This order is characterized by its focus on asceticism, piety, and following the Sunnah of the Prophet, and it is considered one of the most widespread Sufi orders in the world. The Islamic founder of the Shadhili order, Abu Al-Hasan Al-Shadhili, is Ali bin Abdullah bin Abd al-Jabbar al-Shazli was born in 593 AD 1196 AD in Ghamar, Morocco. He moved to Tunisia and then to Egypt, where he settled in Alexandria. He died in 656 AD 1258 AD while on his way to Hajj. Abu al-Hasan al-Shazli is considered one of the most prominent figures of Sufism. He left a great impact on Sufi thought, the most famous man of the order. Al-Shadhliyya, one of Abu Abbas Al-Morsi, is Ahmed bin Omar bin Ali Ansari Al-Morsi, Caliph Abu Al-Hasan Al-Shazi was born in the year 616 AD 1219 AD in Murcia in Andalusia and died in the year 686 AD 1288 AD in Alexandria. He is considered one of the most important students of Al-Shazli and the publisher of his method. Two Ibn Ata Allah Al-Iskandari is Taj Al-Din Abu Al-Fadl Ahmed bin Muhammad bin Abdul Karim bin Ata Allah Al-Iskandari. He was born in the year 6 158 1260 AD and died in 709 139 AD He is famous for his Sufi writings, especially the Kitab al-Hikam al-Ata’iyah, which is considered one of the most important books in Sufism. Three: Yaqut al-Arsh is Yaqut Ibn Abdullah al-Habashi, one of the most prominent students of Abu al-Abbas al-Mursi. He is famous for his profound Sufi thought and his great influence on the Shadhiliyya order. Four: Ahmad Zarq is Ahmad bin Muhammad bin Isa al-Baransi al-Fasi. Known as Zaruf, he was born in 846/1442 AD and died in 899 1494 AD He was a scholar, jurist, and Sufi, and he had many files on Sufism and jurisprudence. Characteristics of the Shadhili Order: Focus on the Qur’an and the Sunnah. The Shadhili Order relies on following the Holy Qur’an and the Sunnah of the Prophet in a faithful manner. Asceticism and piety. The order encourages asceticism in this world and focuses on piety and worship. The call to love and peace. The order promotes the principles of love. Peace and coexistence between people. Dhikr and Roses. The method is famous for its leaves and daily remembrances that help The person seeking to strengthen his connection with God The Shadhili way is still widespread in many Islamic countries, especially in North Africa, Egypt and Yemen, and it has a reputation in various parts of the world Abu Abbas Al-Mursi Mosque in Alexandria The Abu Abbas Al-Mursi Mosque is considered one of the most important mosques in the city of Alexandria, Egypt, and one of the most important Islamic landmarks in it. The mosque is linked By the great Sufi sheikh Abu Abbas Al-Mursi, who was one of my father’s most prominent students Al-Hasan Al-Shazli and the founder of the Shazli order. The mosque is an important spiritual and cultural center and attracts visitors from all over the world. Information about Al-Abbas Al-Mursi. Full name: Ahmed bin Omar bin Ali Al-Ansari Al-Morsi. Birth. He was born in the year 616/1219 AD in the city of Murcia in Andalusia, Spain. Currently moving to Alexandria. He came to Alexandria with His sheikh, Abu Al-Hasan Al-Shazli, settled there until his death. He died in the year 686 1288 AD and was buried in Alexander. His turn was Abu Abbas Al-Mursi, the successor of Abu Al-Hasan Al-Shazli, and he contributed to spreading and teaching the Shazli method. Information about the mosque. Location: The mosque is located in the Al-Anfoush area in Alexandria, near the eastern port. History. The mosque was built in the seventh century AH, the thirteenth century AD, and was rebuilt and expanded several times. Times throughout the ages Architectural design The mosque is characterized by an Islamic design with a high minaret and a large decorated dome. The mosque also includes traditional Islamic decorations and Quranic inscriptions. The shrine The mosque contains the shrine of Abu Abbas Al-Morsi, which is considered a place to visit and be blessed. As important as the mosque is, it is a spiritual center. The mosque is considered a center of worship and remembrance, and it is held It contains dhikr circles and Sufi lessons belonging to the Shadhiliyya order. Two are a tourist destination. The mosque is visited by visitors from inside and outside Egypt, especially those interested in Islamic heritage and Sufism. Three. A historical symbol. The mosque reflects the Islamic history of Alexandria and its role as a center for science and Sufism. Visiting the mosque. Visitors can enjoy the spiritual atmosphere of the mosque and visit the shrine of Abu Abbas Al-Morsi. It is recommended to visit The mosque during religious occasions such as the Prophet’s birthday, where celebrations and spiritual activities are held Abu Al-Abbas Al-Mursi Mosque represents an important part of the Islamic and Sufi heritage in Alexandria and is considered a symbol of knowledge and spirituality in the city. Like Yaqut Al-Arashi and Yaqo Al-Arshi, he is one of the most prominent figures of the Shadhili order. He was one of the students of Abu Al-Abbas Al-Morsi, who in turn was the successor of Abu Al-Hasan Al-Shazli. He became famous, says Al-Arsh, for his profound knowledge and Sufi wisdom. He had a great influence in spreading and teaching the Shadili method, and he is considered one of the most prominent figures In the history of Islamic Sufism, especially in Egypt, O God, have mercy on the sons of Abbas Al-Morsi and make us among those who follow his path. May the peace, mercy, and blessings of God be upon you.
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وللفيديوهات الحصرية
يلخص الفيديو قصة أبي العباس المرسي، شخصية بارزة في التصوف الإسلامي [00:00]. ولد في مرسية، الأندلس، عام 1219 ميلاديًا، لعائلة معروفة بالعلم والصلاح [00:12]. بسبب ظروف غير متوقعة، هاجر هو وعائلته إلى تونس [00:24].
في تونس، التقى أبو العباس بالشيخ أبي الحسن الشاذلي، الذي أثر بعمق في حياته [00:31]. رافق معلمه إلى الإسكندرية، مصر، حيث أسسوا ونشروا الطريقة الشاذلية الصوفية [00:45]. عند وفاة الشاذلي، عُين أبو العباس خليفة له، حيث أشار إليه الشاذلي بـ “خليفتي، البحر الفياض” [00:52].
ثم قاد أبو العباس الطريقة الشاذلية، ووسع أنشطتها في مصر [00:58]. جمع نهجه بين الزهد والعمل، مؤكدًا أن الطريق إلى الله ليس بترك الدنيا بل بالعمل مع التجرد منها [01:09]. علم طلابه أن الحب، وليس الخوف، هو الطريق إلى الله، وشجعهم على الانخراط في الذكر كغذاء للروح [01:17].
ترك أبو العباس إرثًا كبيرًا، بما في ذلك تلاميذ بارزون مثل ابن عطاء الله السكندري، مؤلف كتاب “الحكم العطائية” [01:35]. انتشرت الطريقة الشاذلية من مصر إلى المغرب والسودان والشام [01:42]. حتى بعد أكثر من سبعة قرون، لا تزال كلماته تُقرأ في النصوص الصوفية، ويظل مسجده وقبره في الإسكندرية شاهدًا على رحلته [01:47].
ثم يقدم الفيديو مزيدًا من التفاصيل حول الطريقة الشاذلية [02:02]:
* هي طريقة صوفية سنية أسسها أبو الحسن الشاذلي [02:02].
* تؤكد على الزهد والتقوى والالتزام بسنة النبي [02:12].
* ولد أبو الحسن الشاذلي عام 1196 ميلاديًا في غمار، المغرب، وانتقل لاحقًا إلى تونس ثم الإسكندرية، حيث توفي عام 1258 ميلاديًا [02:22].
كما يسلط الضوء على الشخصيات الرئيسية في الطريقة الشاذلية:
* أبو العباس المرسي (1219-1288 ميلاديًا)، خليفة الشاذلي وناشر رئيسي لتعاليمه [02:55].
* ابن عطاء الله السكندري (1260-1309 ميلاديًا)، المعروف بكتاباته الصوفية، وخاصة “الحكم العطائية” [03:19].
* ياقوت العرش، تلميذ بارز لأبي العباس المرسي، معروف بفكره الصوفي العميق [03:42].
* أحمد زروق (1442-1494 ميلاديًا)، عالم وفقيه وصوفي له العديد من المؤلفات [03:57].
تشمل خصائص الطريقة الشاذلية [04:17]:
* التركيز على القرآن والسنة [04:23].
* تعزيز الزهد والتقوى [04:27].
* الدعوة إلى الحب والسلام [04:34].
* ممارسة الأوراد اليومية والذكر [04:38].
يختتم الفيديو بالتركيز على مسجد أبي العباس المرسي في الإسكندرية [04:58]:
* هو أحد أشهر مساجد الإسكندرية ومعلم إسلامي مهم [05:05].
* هو مركز روحي وثقافي يجذب الزوار عالميًا [05:20].
* ولد أبو العباس المرسي في مرسية، إسبانيا، عام 1219 ميلاديًا، وانتقل إلى الإسكندرية مع الشاذلي، وتوفي هناك عام 1288 ميلاديًا [05:29].
* يقع المسجد في منطقة الأنفوشي بالقرب من الميناء الشرقي [06:10].
* بني في القرن الثالث عشر الميلادي وتم إعادة بنائه وتوسيعه عدة مرات [06:17].
* يتميز بتصميم إسلامي مع مئذنة عالية، وقبة كبيرة مزخرفة، وزخارف إسلامية تقليدية [06:27].
* يضم المسجد قبر أبي العباس المرسي، وهو مكان للزيارة والتبرك [06:39].
* يعمل كمركز روحي للعبادة والدروس الصوفية، ووجهة سياحية، ورمز تاريخي لتراث الإسكندرية الإسلامي [06:47].
* يمكن للزوار تجربة الأجواء الروحية وزيارة القبر، خاصة خلال المناسبات الدينية مثل المولد النبوي [07:13].
أخيرًا، يكرر الفيديو أهمية ياقوت العرش كشخصية بارزة وتلميذ لأبي العباس المرسي، معروف بعلمه العميق وتأثيره في نشر الطريقة الشاذلية [07:36]. ينتهي الفيديو بالدعاء لأبي العباس المرسي [08:03].