WENECJA. MAŁE PAROWOZY I DIABEŁ WENECKI. CO ZOBACZYĆ, ATRAKCJE PAŁUK

WENECJA. MAŁE PAROWOZY I DIABEŁ WENECKI. CO ZOBACZYĆ, ATRAKCJE PAŁUK

[Music] Hello, today we are taking you on a journey to Venice, but not the Italian one with its magnificent doge residences, but our Polish one, located in the Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship near Żnin. In the Middle Ages, the famous Venetian Devil built

A residence here for his wife, which was to replace the Adriatic Sea area in the near future. In our times, there was one of the most interesting narrow-gauge railways in terms of landscape, where small steam locomotives traversed the route between the lakes. Get ready for an

Unforgettable adventure full of curiosities, because the name Venice obliges. Check what to see and what attractions Venice has to offer Ready [Music] We are glad that you are visiting Venice with us by the way, we have a small request for you, leave at least a short comment or a thumbs up emoticon, it will be a signal to us that the film and the places shown in it made

An impression on you, and at the same time, it will help in the development of our channel and better reach, each of your reactions is appreciated by [Music] YouTube [Music] Wenecja is a small, beautiful town on an isthmus between three lakes, but the picturesque landscape is just one of

The reasons why it is worth coming here. The undoubted attraction of Venice is the Narrow Gauge Railway Museum, one of the largest narrow-gauge railway open-air museums in Europe, and the 600 mm pond At the turn of the 19th and 20th centuries , the Żnin District Railway was

The main means of communication in the region, it transported agricultural produce, goods, mail, and residents [Music] to work and school. Pal at the end of was impossible, therefore it was decided to build a narrow-gauge railway, proven in Germany. An additional advantage of this variant was the low costs of construction and

Subsequent operation. The construction was entrusted to German railway troops from Berlin as part of field exercises. In 1894, the first sections connecting the capitals of the Żnin region with Rogowy and Ośm were put into operation. and gąsaw and [Music]

At the peak of its development, the railway with a dizzying speed of 20-25 km to God served routes with a total length of almost 80 km, 10 steam locomotives were permanently stationed in the Żnin locomotive depot and several dozen people were employed, thus becoming one of the largest employers in

Region, it was used mainly to transport goods to the inland port which was located in the line. It operated even at a time when passenger transport was temporarily suspended, but the main task of the railway, which was most appreciated by local residents, was passenger transport, people could travel

From the town to [Music in relatively comfortable conditions ] towns After Poland regained independence, the railway network was systematically expanded during World War II, it was also used by Germany, and after the war it was operated by the Polish State Railways, regular services continued until the end of the 1960s, but then trucks and cars became more and more popular

Displacing the narrow-gauge railway Unfortunately, as a result of this tendency, PKP first decided to discontinue passenger services and then freight traffic was also liquidated, fortunately. However, most of the infrastructure was preserved, which made it possible to restart transport in the mid-1970s. However, this time focused

Mainly on tourist traffic on the Żnin Wenecja Biskupin route Gąsawa [Music] today Pałucka ciuchcia, after many ownership transformations, is a branch of the Pałucka Land Museum in Żnin and annually transports almost 100,000 passengers, at the same time being one of the most recognizable in

The region. In 1972, the Narrow-Gauge Railway Museum was established at the Wenecja station, which today is probably the largest open-air museum of this type railway in Europe [Music] The museum’s exhibits include mainly narrow-gauge rolling stock that in former times operated on the Żnin district railway and the Bydgoszcz Wyżycki commuter railway. You can see here, among others, 17 historic steam locomotives, the oldest one dating back to 1899 and several from the

World War II period. freight wagons of various importance are also exhibited passenger hand and motor draisines some of the exhibited wagons and locomotives are open and you can look inside their interiors, the exhibition also includes technical devices formerly used on narrow-gauge railway lines, including

A turntable Railway guard’s booth Is a water crane for [Music] steam locomotives you don’t have time to watch Now you can listen to our podcasts on the way to a trip, just type in Poland in Spotify or podcasts [Music] Google [Music] in the area of ​​Venice and Biskupin, near

The Narrow Gauge Railway Museum there are ruins of a small knight’s castle, it was built around 1380 by the Castellan of Nakielski and the judge of Kalisz, Mikołaj Nałęcz, from Chomiąż, the castle was built On a small hill among wet meadows, as legend has it, he built it for his wife who

Dreamed of the charms of the Adriatic Sea, when he brought her to his new residence, he was supposed to say, You have your Venice here and that’s how it stayed, the castle was built on a square plan next to

33 Met it was surrounded by a brick wall built on stone foundations supported by slopes, the main residential building of the castle was built along the entire Western wall, the entrance to the courtyard was from the south and

Was preceded by a fortified in front of the gate, an additional defensive element was a moat surrounding the entire complex, the edges of which were reinforced with wood [Music ] One thing is certain, the hero of our story, Mikołaj Nałęcz, lived in the early times, i.e. in the second half

Of the century, and he was not just a passive observer, but the events in his life were full of great politics, court battles and a bloody war, he lived to a ripe old age, which was not the rule in those times. Mikołaj Nałęcz He was called by

His contemporaries the Venetian devil. He deserved this colorful nickname due to the severity of his sentences and his adventurous nature, which was often a nuisance to both his neighbors and political opponents . One of the most famous conflicts took place at the end of the 10th century after the death of

Louis the Hungarian. Nałęcz then refused to support paying homage to Sigismund of Luxembourg, whose great advocate was the staroste general of Greater Poland, the house of Marat from Ivan of the Grzymała coat of arms, the Nałęczów family was even inclined

To support the Luxembourgish king, but demanded the removal of the Grzymalites from the position of starostas. This conflict led to an armed clash between the families, which, after Poznań joined, Kalisz and several other smaller towns It was even called a civil war. The Grzymalites took over Żnin and from there organized an expedition

To loot the property of Nałęczów, and in retaliation they plundered the property of the bishops of Gniezno. Żnin was not spared of the fighting, and the town itself was devastated. in Greater Poland, it was only the marriage of Jadwiga with Jagiełło and the extinction of disputes over the succession to the crown

Of Poland [Music] [Applause] during the fights with the Grzymalites that the owner decides to sell it to Archbishop of Gniezno, Nicholas the trumpet for the sum of 270 fines, the bishop rebuilds the strongholds and moves the seat of the bishops from nearby to Venice Żnin in

1435, Archbishop Wojciech Jastrzębiec expanded the castle and strengthened its fortifications, at that time it was also established as a prison for opponents of the church and disobedient priests, especially those who and the Hussite movement, after the signing of the Second Peace of Toruń in 1466,

The castle lost its military importance and so did the bishops. it was less and less common on the way to Venice, Archbishop Jakub of Sienna decides to liquidate the castle in 1479, the partially demolished walls of the stronghold served as

A building material for the tower and the New Bishop’s Court in Żnin, the death of the archbishop a year later interrupted work on the Znin residence, which saved the castle from complete demolition, the castle in Venice it was one of the shortest-living

Defensive structures of the Middle Ages in Poland it was inhabited for only about 100 [Music] years for centuries the castle was quite tightly covered with a layer of earth and bushes and forgotten only in the 1960s

It became the subject of archaeological research, then the walls of the stronghold were uncovered and secured them in the form of a permanent ruin, today you can see the high brick walls of the fortification the foregate and the remains of the tower, fragments of the outer wall with corner cylindrical bastions around

The siege machines or the games fashionable in the [Music] Middle Ages have also been preserved, thank you for watching the whole video Please leave a thumbs up Write in the comments about your impressions, share it with your friends And remember to [Music] [Applause] [Music] subscribe [Music] i

Witajcie. Zabieramy Was dziś w podróż do Wenecji, ale nie tej włoskiej z okazałymi rezydencjami dożów, tylko naszej polskiej, położonej w województwie kujawsko pomorskim w pobliżu Żnina. W średniowieczu słynny Diabeł Wenecki wzniósł tu dla swojej małżonki rezydencję, która miała jej zastąpić uroki okolic Adriatyku. W bliższych nam czasach działała tu jedna z ciekawszych krajobrazowo kolei wąskotorowych, gdzie małe parowozy przemierzały szlak pomiędzy jeziorami. Przygotujcie się na niezapomnianą przygodę pełną ciekawostek, bo nazwa Wenecja zobowiązuje. Gotowi. Sprawdźcie, co zobaczyć i jakie atrakcje oferują Wenecja.

00:00 – CO W FILMIE
02:28 – MUZEUM KOLEI WĄSKOTOROWEJ W WENECJI
03:54 – Historia żnińskiej wąskotorówki
07:16 – Skansen kolejowy
09:24 – ZAMEK DIABŁA WENECKIEGO
11:16 – Diabeł Wenecki
13:42 – Upadek Zamku w Wenecji

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